Which ruler is known for his significant contributions to Indian literature and art during his reign?

The significant contributions to Indian literature and art during his reign are most closely associated with the ruler Jahangir, who is recognized for his patronage of the arts and his interest in literature. Jahangir ruled from 1605 to 1627 and is well-known for the flourishing of Mughal art and culture during his time. He encouraged painters and poets, leading to a golden era of Mughal miniature painting and an increase in literary works that celebrated both the natural world and human emotions.

Under Jahangir's leadership, there was a notable growth in the documentation of nature, as well as a refinement of artistic techniques in painting, which became more realistic and intricate. Moreover, he authored the "Tuzuk-i-Jahangiri," his autobiography, which is an important piece of literature that provides insight into his reign and the Mughal Empire's culture.

Other rulers mentioned have their own contributions, but none match the specific impact on art and literature that Jahangir achieved during his reign. For instance, Akbar is known for his administrative reforms and religious tolerance, while Ashoka is famous for his edicts and promotion of Buddhism, and Chandragupta is noted for founding the Maurya Empire. Each of these leaders contributed significantly to