Which document by Thomas Paine argued for independence from British rule?

Thomas Paine's "Common Sense" is a pivotal pamphlet published in 1776 that passionately argued for American independence from British rule. In clear and persuasive prose, Paine made the case that the colonies had the right to break away from a government that he viewed as tyrannical and unjust. He emphasized the natural rights of individuals and the idea that government should be a representative institution accountable to the people.

"Common Sense" galvanized public opinion in favor of independence by presenting arguments that were accessible to a broad audience, thereby playing a crucial role in encouraging colonists to support the Revolution. Paine's work was instrumental in articulating the desire for self-governance and the formation of a new nation based on democratic principles.

In contrast, other documents like The Federalist Papers were focused on supporting the ratification of the U.S. Constitution, The Declaration of Independence formalized the decision for independence but came after the arguments made in "Common Sense," and The Bill of Rights established individual liberties but did not advocate for independence.