What was a significant result of the Mongol Empire's expansion?

The expansion of the Mongol Empire had a profound impact on cultural exchanges across Asia and Europe. As the Mongols conquered vast territories during the 13th and 14th centuries, they established what is often referred to as the Pax Mongolica, a period characterized by relative peace and stability across the Silk Road routes. This facilitated increased trade and the movement of people, which in turn led to significant exchanges of ideas, technologies, art, and culture among different regions.

Merchants, diplomats, and travelers, such as Marco Polo, took advantage of the improved safety and infrastructure provided by the Mongol Empire, moving more freely than ever before. The Mongols actively promoted trade and communication within their realm, which linked the East and West more closely than had been possible previously. This cultural melting pot fostered innovations and the spread of religions, philosophies, and customs, ultimately enriching the societies involved in these exchanges.

Other options do not accurately capture the consequences of the Mongol expansion. The decline of the Silk Road is incorrect since the Mongol presence actually revitalized and secured trade routes; the rise of maritime trade routes is more attributed to later developments in the Age of Exploration; and the idea of isolation of Chinese civilization contradicts the cultural exchanges that