What economic intention did the Swedish and Dutch have for their colonies?

The correct answer is rooted in the historical context of Swedish and Dutch colonial ventures during the 17th century. Both nations sought to establish colonies primarily for economic gain, particularly through farming and agriculture.

The Dutch, for instance, were heavily involved in global trade and established colonies such as New Netherland, where they aimed to cultivate profitable cash crops like tobacco and grains. Similarly, the Swedes established New Sweden along the Delaware River, where they pursued agricultural opportunities, focusing on farming to not only sustain the settlers but also to export goods for profit.

While military dominance and religious freedom were parts of the larger colonial narrative and applicable to different nations or contexts, they were not the primary motivators for Swedish and Dutch colonization efforts. Instead, the emphasis on economic prosperity through farming accurately encapsulates the intentions behind their colonial activities, focusing on establishing profitable agricultural operations that could contribute to their home economies.